Hey! Be sure to mark your calendar for June 5th and 6th to see the historic transit of Venus. This will be the last one of your
lifetime, as the next transit will be in December 2117. You can check your local transit times
here.
The transit of Venus occurs when Venus passes through the same orbital plane as Earth, thus enabling us to see it cross in front of the Sun (rather than above or below it). This is the same concept as the Moon eclipsing the Sun. This alignment occurs only every 243 years, with pairs of transits occuring 8 years apart (2004 was the last one) seperated by 121.5 and 105.5 year gaps.
Observing The Transit
First of all, never look direcly at the sun without proper eye protection. There are a few different ways you can go about observing the sun. The simplest and least expensive method would be some sort of projection. I won't go into all the details, but you can make a pinhole projector or project through a lens. You can use this technique if you have binoculars. (Never look at the sun through binoculars unless you have approved solar filters attached to the binoculars.) Hold the binoculars steadily pointed at the sun and a sheet of paper some distance away from the eyepiece on which to focus the sun's disc. This method is best if you have a way to secure the binoculars in position so the image is not constantly moving in and out of focus from your moving arms - trust me. It's also a great way to share the view with others. Me personally, I'll be projecting through binoculars. You can read more about these methods at
spaceweather.com
Enjoy the event, and clear skies to you!
